Childhood pneumococcal disease burden in Argentina

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Childhood pneumococcal disease burden in Argentina.

OBJECTIVES To understand the disease burden of pneumococcal disease (PD), a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in Argentina, and to draw a baseline against which the need for and effectiveness of vaccination with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines might be measured. METHODS A Markov model was constructed to estimate incidence and mortality rates of PD-meningitis (MEN), bacteremia/s...

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The economic burden of childhood pneumococcal diseases in The Gambia

BACKGROUND Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common cause of child death. However, the economic burden of pneumococcal disease in low-income countries is poorly described. We aimed to estimate from a societal perspective, the costs incurred by health providers and families of children with pneumococcal diseases. METHODS We recruited children less than 5 years of age with outpatient pneumonia, inp...

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Burden of Pneumococcal Disease in Northern Togo before the Introduction of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine

BACKGROUND S. pneumoniae is a leading cause of meningitis morbidity and mortality in the African meningitis belt, but little is known of its contribution to the burden of pneumonia in the region. We aimed to estimate the incidence of pneumococcal disease in children and adults in northern Togo, before the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV). METHODS AND FINDINGS From May 1st ...

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The economic burden of childhood invasive pneumococcal diseases and pneumonia in Taiwan: Implications for a pneumococcal vaccination program

Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and pneumonia are the major causes of morbidity and deaths in children in the world. The management of IPD and pneumonia is an important economic burden on healthcare systems and families. The aim of this study was to assess the economic burden of IPD and pneumonia among younger children in Taiwan. We used a cost-illness approach to identify the cost categori...

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The Changing Epidemiology of Childhood Pneumococcal Disease in Korea

The wide use of antimicrobial agents and 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) has led to major changes in the epidemiology of childhood pneumococcal diseases. In Korea, data on the population-based incidence of childhood invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) are not available; however, institution-based surveillance data suggest a substantial burden of childhood IPD. Following the intr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1020-4989

DOI: 10.1590/s1020-49892009000500007